Synthesis and application of CoFe₂O₄@THAM@PHG‐SO₃H nanoparticles as a new and highly recyclable nanocatalyst in the one‐pot multicomponent synthesis of 3,4‐dihydropyranochromenes and chromeno[3,4‐b]quinoline‐6‐ones

Synthesis and application of CoFe₂O₄@THAM@PHG-SO₃H nanoparticles as a new and highly recyclable nanocatalyst in the one-pot multicomponent synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyranochromenes and chromeno[3,4-b]quinoline-6-ones

The authors of this study have developed a new environmentally-friendly magnetic nanocatalyst by treating CoFe₂O₄ magnetic nanoparticles with chlorosulfonic acid, tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (THAM), 1,2-dichloroethane, and phloroglucinol (PHG). They confirmed the synthesis of the catalyst using various techniques such as FT-IR, SEM, MAP, EDS, XRD, TGA, DTA, and VSM. The researchers then evaluated the catalytic efficiency of the nanocatalyst in two reactions: the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyranochromenes and the synthesis of chromeno[3,4-b]quinoline-6-ones.


In this study, we have developed a new environmentally-friendly magnetic nanocatalyst by treating CoFe₂O₄ magnetic nanoparticles with chlorosulfonic acid, tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (THAM), 1,2-dichloroethane, and phloroglucinol (PHG). They confirmed the synthesis of the catalyst using various techniques such as FT-IR, SEM, MAP, EDS, XRD, TGA, DTA, and VSM. The researchers then evaluated the catalytic efficiency of the nanocatalyst in two reactions: the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyranochromenes from the reaction among aromatic aldehydes, 4-hydroxycoumarin, and malononitrile, and the synthesis of chromeno[3,4-b]quinoline-6-ones from the reaction among aniline, 4-hydroxycoumarin, and aromatic aldehydes.