Cationic Complexes with Au→Ge Bonds – Synthesis and Carbophilic Reactivity

Cationic Complexes with Au→Ge Bonds – Synthesis and Carbophilic Reactivity


Abstract

As part of our efforts to interface late transition metals with Lewis acidic main group fragments, we have decided to investigate gold complexes bearing halogermanes as Z-type ligands. Toward this end, we have synthesized complexes of general formula [(o-(Ph2P)C6H4)2(Ph)(X)GeAuCl] (X = F, Cl). Experimental and computational analyses indicate the presence of an Au→Ge interaction in both cases. Chloride abstraction reactions have also been investigated. In the case of X = Cl, double chloride abstraction with AgSbF6 affords a putative dication that gradually abstracts fluoride from its counterion. This putative dication is also significantly more active as a catalyst than its monocationic analog in alkyne hydroamination reactions.